day

day
noun
  1. one of the twenty-four-hour periods, reckoned from one midnight to the next, into which a week, month, or year is divided, and corresponding to a rotation of the earth on its axis
    一天
    ■the part of this period when it is light
    白昼
    ■the time between sunrise and sunset
    白天,日间
    the animals hunt by day.
    这些动物日间猎食。
    ■the time spent working during such a period
    工作日
    he works an eight-hour day.
    他一天工作八小时。
    ■(Astronomy)a single rotation of a planet in relation to its primary
    (天文)自转周期;日,恒星日
    ■(Astronomy)the period on a planet when its primary star is above the horizon
    (天文)(天体)白昼
    ■[mass noun](archaic)daylight
    (古)日光
    by the time they had all gone it was broad day.
    到他们都走开的时候天已大亮。
  2. (一般作 days)a particular period of the past; an era
    时期;时代
    the laws were very strict in those days.
    在那个时代法律是很严厉的。
    ■(the day)the present time
    现在,目前
    the political issues of the day.
    目前的政治问题。
    ■[usu. with modifier](days)a particular period in a person's life or career
    (人生)时期,时代,生涯
    my student days.
    我的学生时代。
    ■(one's day)the successful, fortunate, or influential period of a person's life or career
    (人生或事业的)风光时期,鼎盛时期,如意时期
    he had been a matinée idol in his day.
    他曾是风光一时的日场演出偶像。
    ■(one's days)the remaining period of someone's life
    余生
    she cared for him for the rest of his days.
    她照料他的余生。
adjective
  1. [attrib.]carried out during the day as opposed to the evening or at night
    白昼的,日间的
    my day job.
    我日间的工作。
    ■(of a person) working during the day as opposed to at night
    (人)日间工作的,白天工作的,上白班的
    a day nurse.
    日间护士。
常用词组
all in a (或 the) day's work
  1. (of something unusual or difficult) accepted as part of someone's normal routine or as a matter of course
    (特别或困难的事)日常的,家常便饭的
    dodging sharks is all in a day's work for some scientists.
    对一些科学家来说躲避存心诈骗者是家常便饭。
any day
  1. (informal)at any time
    (非正式)任何时候,随便哪一天
    they could outfight the police any day.
    他们随时都可以打败警方。
    ■(used to express one's strong preference for something) under any circumstances
    [用于表达某人对某事物强烈的偏好]无论何时,在任何情况下
    I'd rather have Ruth than you, any day.
    什么时候我都宁愿要露丝不要你。
    ■very soon
    很快
    she's expected to give birth any day now.
    她很快就要生产了。
at the end of the day
  1. 见 end
by the day
  1. gradually and steadily
    逐渐平稳地
    the campaign is growing by the day.
    运动日益蓬勃。
call it a day
  1. decide or agree to stop doing something
    到此为止
day after day
  1. on each successive day, especially over a long period
    日复一日
    the rain poured down day after day.
    一天又一天大雨倾盆。
day and night
  1. all the time
    日日夜夜,夜以继日
    the district is patrolled day and night.
    该地区有人日夜巡逻。
day by day
  1. on each successive day; gradually and steadily
    一天天地
    day by day I grew worse.
    一天天地我的情况越来越糟。
day in, day out
  1. continuously or repeatedly over a long period of time
    一天又一天
day of reckoning
  1. the time when past mistakes or misdeeds must be punished or paid for; a testing time when the degree of one's success or failure will be revealed
    清算的日子,报应到来的时刻,最后审判日
don't give up the day job
  1. (informal)used as a humorous way of recommending someone not to pursue something at which they are unlikely to be successful
    (非正式,幽默)做好眼下的工作(让某人不要追求不可能成功的事情)
from day one
  1. from the very beginning
    从一开始
    children need a firm hand from day one.
    孩子们从一开始就该严格管教。
have had one's (或 its) day
  1. be no longer popular, successful, or influential
    不再风光,不再流行
    power dressing has had its day.
    包装成权势人物已经过时了。
if he (或 she 等) is a day
  1. at least (appended to a statement about a person's age)
    至少(加在关于某人年龄的话语之后)
    he must be seventy if he's a day.
    他肯定至少有70岁了。
in this day and age
  1. at the present time
    现在
not someone's day
  1. used to convey that someone has experienced a day of successive misfortunes
    背运日
—of the day
  1. a thing currently considered to be particularly interesting or important
    当日热(焦)点
    the big news story of the day.
    当日的热点新闻。
one day (或 some day, one of these days)
  1. at some time in the future
    有一天
    our wishes will come true one of these days.
    我们的愿望有一天会实现。
one of those days
  1. a day when several things go wrong
    倒霉日
that will be the day
  1. (informal)that is very unlikely
    (非正式)不可能
these days
  1. at present
    现在,目前
    he was drinking far too much these days.
    他最近喝得太多了。
those were the days
  1. used to assert that a particular past time was better in comparison with the present
    [用于表示与现在相比,过去的某个时期更好]那个好时候
to the day
  1. exactly
    整整
    it's four years to the day since he was killed.
    自他被杀已有整整四年了。
to this day
  1. at the present time as in the past; still
    至今依然,仍然
    the tradition continues to this day.
    此传统流传至今。
语源
  1. Old English daeg, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dag and German Tag
英语宝典
考试词汇表