ear

earearD.J.:[iə]K.K.:[ɪr]n.1.■耳, 耳朵His right ear was taken off.他的右耳被割除了。The blind touched the elephant's ear and said that it was just like a huge fan.这位盲人触摸到大象的一只耳朵, 然后说这头大象像一把大扇子。2.■听力It trained their ear.这训练了他们的听力。3.■穗She has some ears of rice in her hand.她手里拿着几穗稻子。

ear1[iə]n.1.■耳，耳朵(人耳的组成)：2.■the external ear 外耳3.■the middle ear 中耳4.■the inner ear 内耳)5.■耳部，(可见的)耳朵外部，外耳6.■[亦作复数]听觉7.■听能，听力；灵敏的听力；辨音力8.■耳状物9.■(如大水壶、杯子等器物两旁的)耳子，捏把，把儿，耳状突10.■报头(左或右)角小栏(刊登简短广告或天气预报等)，报眼(报纸头版上报头两侧的)广告栏11.■(鸟的)耳羽12.■倾听；注意13.■【建筑业】门耳，窗耳14.■[复数] [美国俚语]15.■民用频带(或波段)无线电台(或收音机)16.■(用于近距离联络的)无线电收发两用机的天线vi.,vt.1.■[美国俚语]听；听见about one's (或someone's) ears身旁，近旁[与bring， have， collapse， tumble等动词连用]引起麻烦，惹出乱子；遭到抨击(或猛烈攻击)猛烈地，彻底地崩溃；(计划、希望等)破产，落空[亦作around one's ears]a drumming in the ears耳鸣a flea in one's ear见 fleaan ear for对…的欣赏力a thick ear[口语]耳朵被打肿，(被打得)青肿的耳朵a musical ear对音乐有鉴赏力(的耳朵)a word in someone's ear见 wordbe all ears[口语]专心倾听，全神贯注地听，洗耳恭听(be) deaf of (或in) an (或one) ear聋了一只耳朵believe one's ears相信自己的耳朵，相信听到的话以所闻为实(或真)；确信[此短语常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句]bend an ear注意地听，聚精会神地听，倾听，洗耳恭听bend someone's ear[俚语]与某人喋喋不休地说，与某人絮絮叨叨地说和某人谈重要(或有趣、秘密)的事；和感兴趣的人交谈be on one's ear[美国俚语]在生气，发脾气，发怒醉be primed to the ear[美国俚语](因酗酒或吸毒而)醉的Blow it out your ear![美国口语]“去你的!”，“瞎扯淡!”，“我才不信呢!”bore someone's ears[废语]使某人成为终身奴隶bow down one's ear to someone垂听某人的话，降格倾听某人的话，屈尊倾听某人的意见box someone's ears打某人耳光bring something down around one's ears使自己干的某事失败(或破产)burn someone's ears[俚语]狠狠责骂某人，痛斥某人，呵斥某人by ear(不看乐谱)凭听觉，凭听觉记忆(演奏或唱)凭直觉，跟着感觉(走)by the ears(动物)相斗，相咬不和；在争吵(或争斗，打架，扭斗)中chew someone's ears off[美国俚语]训斥某人，教训某人；责骂长篇独白；唠叨不已；沉闷地与某人谈话clean one's ears[口语]洗耳恭听；更仔细(或更用心)地听close one's ears to对…捂住耳朵，对…充耳不闻，对…拒绝听取；对…置之不理，对…置若罔闻cock the ears侧(或竖)耳谛听come together by the ear= fall together by the earcome to someone's ears传到某人耳里，被某人听到(或注意到)coming out of one's ears[美国口语]应有尽有地；充裕地crash about one's ears彻底崩溃，完全垮台dead above the ears[口语]愚蠢的，痴呆的，没有头脑的[亦作dead from the neck up]din in someone's ears(嗓音)在耳际震响，聒耳din into someone's ears唠唠叨叨说给某人听，三番五次地告诫do something by ear无准备地行事(就像不看乐谱凭听觉记忆演奏或演唱一样)dry behind the ears成年的，成熟的，老于世故的，有经验的[一般用于否定式]ears burn羞得面红耳赤ears burning耳朵发烧(意指有人背后议论) [戏谑语]easy on the ear悦耳动听fall about one's ears彻底崩溃，完全垮台fall on deaf ears根本不被听取，未被理睬；未受到重视，不受注意fall on…ears得到(某种态度的)听取fall on (或upon) someone's (或the) ears被某人听见，传到某人耳朵里fall together by the ears扭打起来；争吵起来，吵成一团feel one's ears burning[口语](因遭人非议而)感到耳朵发热，感到羞愧；发窘for someone's private ear对某人私下讲的gain someone's ear=have someone's earget someone's ear=have someone's earget someone up on his ears[美国俚语]使某人愤怒，激怒某人，惹某人发火get up on one's ear[美国英语]勃然大怒，发怒，生气鼓起干劲，打起精神give an ear to听，倾听，聆听，注意(在忙于某事时)顺便听听…，附带注意…give ear (to)听，倾听；注意give one's ears (for something或to do something)[口语]不惜任何代价(要某物或做某事)give someone a thick ear把某人耳朵打肿，重重打某人一记耳光go off on one's ear[美国英语]勃然大怒go together by the ear=fall together by the eargrate (或jar) upon the ear叫人听起来不愉快，刺耳[亦作offend the ear]grin from ear to ear咧着嘴笑，笑逐颜开have an ear for对…听觉灵敏；对…有鉴赏力have a quick ear耳朵很灵敏，耳朵很尖have hard ears[加勒比英语]不顺从，执拗have itching ears爱听新奇的事(或丑闻、流言蜚语、东家长西家短等)have long (或large, big, rabbit) ears耳朵尖，听觉敏锐；爱打听别人的事；消息灵通have no ear for不懂(音乐等)have one's ears on[美国俚语]将(民用频带的)收音机开着have (或keep, hold) one's ear (或an ear) to the ground[美国口语]注意人们想的和说的(以采取相应的行动)，密切注视公共舆论动向，让(自己)获得及时的新情况和动向；敏锐；精明have(或get, gain, win) someone's ear(s)(意见等)得到某人(指上级、长者)的注意听取(或好感)，为某人所听取(或关注)；跟某人(指上级、长者)说得上话[亦作have(或gain) the ear (s) of someone]head over ears见headhold (或have, take) by the ears左右(某人)，紧紧控制住(某人)hold one's ear to the ground= have one's ear to the groundin (at) one ear and out (at) the other左耳进右耳出，听过即忘，当耳边风incline one's ear(同情地) 倾听jar upon the ear叫人听起来不愉快，刺耳keep (one's) ears open留心听keep one's ear to the ground=have one's ear to the groundlaugh from ear to ear咧着嘴大笑lay back one's ears[英国俚语]全速奔跑，飞跑，疾奔如飞lead someone by the ears使某人唯命是从，任意支配某人lend (an) ear (to)倾听，听；注意 [亦作lend one's ears to]lend a third ear to[俚语]更注意(听)…Little pitchers have long ears.[谚语]小孩子耳朵长。(指当心别让小孩子听到)long ears尖耳朵，好奇心(常与have 连用)make a pig's ear of[口语]把某事做得很糟糕make a silk purse out of a sow's ear变废为宝[常用于否定句]make someone's ears burn使某人耳朵发烧，在背后议论某人make the ears tingle刺耳，震耳欲聋meet the (或someone's) ear被(某人)听到；可听到[亦作meet the ear of someone]not dry behind the ears[美国俚语、口语] 乳臭未干的，没见过世面的offend the ear叫人听起来不愉快，刺耳Oh my ears and whiskers![戏谑语]天哪! 好呀!one's ears burn(因被人议论等而)耳朵发热；发窘，感到羞愧one's ears are flapping竖耳谛听one's ears are singing(由于受到撞击) 耳朵里发出嗡嗡声；耳鸣[亦作have a singing in one's ear]one's ears perk up (或prick up)竖起耳朵倾听one's ears ring耳鸣on one's ear震惊，(使)惊讶，激动；(引起)动乱颠倒，头朝下地醉恼怒，(使)发怒，恼火[参见be on one's ear， get someone up on his ears， get up (或go off) on one's ear]out on one's ear[口语]被不光彩地解雇；被不客气地打发走over head and ears (或head over ears) (in)深陷在(债务等)中；完全地，深深地perk up one's ears(警觉地)竖起耳朵听，侧耳倾听pierce someone's ear(声音等)撕裂某人耳鼓，刺耳pin one's ears back专心致志地听，仔细听，注意听，倾听 [亦作pin back one's ears]pin someone's ears back[口语、俚语]狠揍某人，收拾(或痛打)某人；彻底击败某人痛斥(或痛骂、狠狠责骂)某人[亦作pin back someone's ears]play (或sing) by ear不看乐谱(凭听觉记忆)弹奏(乐曲或乐器) (或演唱)没有指导(或充分准备)地处理某事play it by ear[口语](没有预定计划) 根据情势需要而行动，随机应变，随机应付，见机行事；即席作成，临时凑合pound one's ear[美国俚语] 睡觉prick (up) the (或one's) ears[口语](警觉地)竖起耳朵仔细听，侧耳倾听立刻注意起来pull (或drag) by the ear拉耳朵(惩罚人)；采取强迫手段Pull in your ears (或neck)![美国俚语]当心!注意!住嘴!别多嘴!别管闲事!别放肆!put someone (up) on his ear=get someone (up) on his earreach (或come to) someone's ear(s)被某人听到(或知道)，传到某人耳里[亦作come to (或reach) the ear(s) of someone]ring in someone's ears声犹在耳，缭绕耳际，在某人耳边缭绕流连在记忆里set by the ears使争吵(或不和)，引起争吵；在…之间制造麻烦(或挑拨离间)[口语](因新发现等)使惊讶，使震惊set on its ear在…引起骚动(或轰动)shut one's ears to对…充耳不闻，不听sleep on (或upon) both ears酣睡，熟睡sleep on the (right 或left) ear(向右或左)侧睡split someone's ears (或the ears of someone)震耳欲聋stop one's ears捂住耳朵(不愿听)；拒绝听取strain one's ears侧耳细听，尽力用耳朵听talk someone's ear off[俚语]对某人说个不停，对某人唠叨不休throw someone out on his ear[美国俚语]撵走某人，将某人轰出去，开除某人tickle someone's (或the) ears对某人甜言蜜语(或说奉承话)，出言取悦某人，阿谀(或奉承、迎合)某人，使某人听起来开心 [亦作tickle the ears of someone]to the ears极度，极其tumble about one's ears在某人四周崩溃，垮下来turn a deaf ear (或deaf ears) (to)对…不愿听，拒绝听取；对…置之不理，对…置若罔闻，毫不注意turn a willing ear to垂听；乐意倾听up to the (或one's) ears[口语]深陷，深深卷入，深陷在(债务等)中，债台高筑walk off on one's ear[美国俚语]悻悻而去wash on ass's ears (或head)白费力气Walls have ears.[谚语]隔墙有耳。wet behind the ears乳臭未干的，没见过世面的，不成熟的，幼稚的，无经验的wiggle one's ears摆动耳朵win someone's ear= have someone's earwith open ears洗耳恭听；极其注意地(听) ear2[iə]n.1.■(谷类植物如谷物、玉米的)穗，谷穗vi.1.■抽穗，结穗 (up)：The corn should be earing up.玉米该抽穗了。in the ear正在结穗 ear3[iə]vt.1.■[英国方言]耕，耕种

earear[iə]n.1.■穗2.■[pl. ]灯花(指灯芯上的积碳)corn ear玉米穗

词性变化ear[iə]vi.1.■抽穗, 长穗

继承用法earcocklen.1.■小麦穗瘤病 earear[iə]n.1.■耳朵, 耳状物, 把手2.■听觉, 听力, 辨音力3.■倾听, 注意4.■报头两端刊登小广告或天气预报的地方5.■突出物, 突缘6.■吊耳[架, 钩]; (支撑)环; [pl. ]耳子(板材或带材的端部缺陷)7.■(辐射方向图)瓣be sweet [harsh] to the ear悦[刺]耳, 好[不好]听have a keen ear听觉灵have a good ear for music对音乐有欣赏能力It has come to my ear that ...我听说 ...

继承用法earachen.1.■耳痛earagen.1.■两耳之间的距离earbendern.1.■非听不可的人或物earbobn.1.■耳环, 耳坠earcapn.1.■耳套earclipn.1.■耳铗eardropn.1.■有垂饰的耳环, 耳坠, [pl. ]耳药水eardrumn.1.■耳鼓膜, 中耳earflapn.1.■[常用复]护耳earlapn.1.■护耳2.■耳垂earloben.1.■耳垂earlockn.1.■鬓发earmuffsn.1.■[pl. ]耳套earpickn.1.■挖耳勺earpiecen.1.■耳机, 头戴式耳机2.■眼镜腿3.■护耳片ear-piercingadj.1.■撕裂耳鼓的, 刺耳的earplugn.1.■耳塞earreachn.1.■听力所及的距离earringn.1.■耳环, 耳饰earsplittingadj.1.■震耳欲聋的earwaxn.1.■耳垢earwign.1.■【动】蠼螋; 土蚣2.■偷听者

词性变化earvt.1.■暗中唆使

热门查询

考试词汇表