exile

exileexileD.J.:[ˈeksail]K.K.:[ˈɛɡˌzaɪl, ˈɛkˌsaɪl]vt.1.■流放, 放逐, 使流亡The people of the country will exile the king to foreign country next month.下个月, 这个国家的人民将把这个国王流放到国外去。n.1.■流放, 放逐, 流亡Napoleon was sent into exile on an island.拿破仑被流放到一个岛上。2.■长期离家[出国]After an exile of eight years her uncle returned to Cairo.她叔叔背井离乡八年后返回开罗。3.■被流放者, 流亡国外者, 背井离乡者There were many French exiles in England after the Revolution.法国大革命后, 有许多法国人流亡到英国。

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exile1['eɡzail; 'eksail]n.1.■离开本国，流亡国外，离乡背井2.■流放，放逐，充军，使流亡3.■流亡国外者，离乡背井者，被流放(或放逐、充军)者4.■[The Exile](公元前6世纪的)犹太人被掳入巴比伦，巴比伦囚虏vt.1.■使流亡(国外)；流放，放逐，把…充军：She was exiled from her country.她被流放到国外。2.■使长期离开故土(或家庭、邻里等)，使离乡背井，使流落他乡：Disagreements exiled her from her family.意见分歧使她离家出走了。drive (或 send) someone into exile放逐(或流放)某人变形vt.exiledexiling exile2['eɡzail; 'eksail]adj.1.■[古语]2.■纤细的；瘦的3.■微少的，少量的；缺乏的；不足的；粗劣的4.■过分雕琢的，琢磨过分的，过于精细的；精巧的5.■别出心裁的；十分微妙的6.■荒芜的，贫瘠的

exileexile[ˈeksail, ˈeɡz-]n.1.■流放, 放逐, 充军2.■被流放者; 流亡(国外)者; 背井离乡者

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词性变化exile[ˈeksail, ˈeɡz-]vt.1.■放逐, 使流放, 使充军, 使背井离乡

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参考词汇见banish;