heave
heave[hi:v]vt.1.■举起(重物)，扯起，拉起：He heaved his wounded arm.他奋力抬起他那只受伤的胳臂。to heave the anchor起锚开船2.■(用力)举起抛出；投掷：to heave a grenade投出一颗手榴弹to heave the anchor overboard抛锚停泊3.■使起伏，使高出，使鼓起，使隆起：He ran to me with his chest heaving heavily and gave the letter to me.他飞快地跑过来，胸部剧烈地起伏着把信交到了我手上。The sails were hove by the strong wind.大风吹得风帆鼓鼓的。4.■恶心，呕吐；吐：He heaved all that he had in the morning.他把早晨吃的东西全都吐了出来。5.■(出力地)发出(叹息，呻吟声等)：He said he agreed, heaving a sigh.他叹息一声说可以。to heave a groan发呻吟声6.■【航海学】使移到(某位置)；绞(链、缆等)：to heave a vessel aback顶风停船7.■(用力)拉，拖；推(重物)：He heaved the car into the lake.他把汽车推进到湖里。8.■【地质学】使(地层、矿脉等)错开；使隆起vi.1.■举起；升起：Many colour balloons heaved into the sky.许多彩色气球升上了空中。2.■(有节奏地)起伏；被抛起：Before arriving at the island, we heaved and rolled on the waves for two days.到达那个小岛之前，我们在风浪中颠簸了两天。3.■(山丘等)隆起；(浪、潮等)涨起：His head was heaving with a bump at once.他的头上立刻就鼓起了一个包。The tide is heaving.涨潮了。4.■(用力)拉，拖；推；绞起(常与at，on连用)：On the boat, there was a heavy box at which he heaved onto.船上有一只他奋力搬上来的重箱子。to heave on a net用力拉网5.■使劲，努力：The doctors heaved completely to cure him.医生尽了最大的努力来治他的疾病。6.■恶心；呕吐：I kept heaving when the ship was going into the sea.当轮船驶入大海后，我就一直呕吐不止。7.■喘息，气喘：He heaved heavily after a short distance running.没跑几步，他就气喘吁吁了。8.■【航海学】9.■使船开向某个位置(或某方向)10.■(船只)在波涛中起伏n.1.■(用力)举，举起；拉，拖；推2.■扔，抛，投；[口语]抛出的距离3.■(有节奏的)波动，起伏；鼓起；升起4.■【摔跤】右手勒肩技法5.■[the heave] [用作单数或复数]一阵呕吐6.■[用作单数或复数]【兽病理学】(马的)肺气肿7.■【地质学】平错，隆起8.■[美国俚语、警察用语]避风雨处Heave away!(水手在起锚时的呼喊声)用力拉呀![亦作Heave ho!]heave on(或into) sight(或view)(人等)出现【航海学】(在水平线上)进入视野，可被看到变形vt.heaved或hoveheaving
heaveheave[hi:v]vt.1.■举起2.■使胀起, 使鼓起3.■(费劲地) 发出(叹息、呻吟等)4.■抛; 投; 掷; 拉5.■【航海】(用绳)卷起; 拉起; 使(船)开动6.■【地质】使平错, 使隆起heave the anchor起锚heave a sigh [groan]发出叹息[呻吟]heave their luggage into the car把他们的行李扔进轿车The wind heaves the waves.风吹起浪。词性变化heave[hi:v]vi.1.■拖; 拉; 曳(on, at)2.■(胸部, 波涛等)起伏3.■喘息4.■(要)呕吐5.■凸起6.■移动; 向一个方向前行7.■努力, 操劳His chest heaves with every breath.他的胸部随着呼吸而起伏。heave[hi:v]n.1.■举起; 拉起2.■胀起, 鼓起; 起伏, (船在水中的) 升沉3.■[pl.][用作单]马喘息病4.■【地质】平错, 隆起5.■【体】(摔跤)右手勒住对方右肩的摔法the heave of the sea海涛的起伏Heaves is difficult to cure.马的喘息症难治。
继承用法heavelessadj.
