judgejudgeD.J.:[dʒʌdʒ]K.K.:[dʒʌdʒ]n.1.■法官The powers of a judge are defined by law.法官的权限是由法律规定的。2.■裁判员, 评判员The panel of judges included several well-known writers.评判小组中包括几位知名作家。3.■鉴定人, 鉴赏家Mr. Tailor is a good judge of the fine arts.泰勒先生是美术鉴赏行家。vt. & vi.1.■审判; 评判; 断定I am not in the position to judge.我无权作出判断。As far as I can judge, this book is useful.据我判断, 这本书有用。He was asked to judge at the art exhibition.他被邀请当画展的评委。They have their own minds.They will judge for themselves.他们自己有头脑, 可以自己作出判断。It is hard to judge this case.这个案子很难断。The court was unable to judge the case before all evidence was put before it.在全部证据被提出来之前, 法庭不能审判这个案子。She seemed to be watching him, judging him.她似乎在观察他, 评价他。Who is going to judge the horses?谁来评判马匹的优劣呢?Who is going to judge the long-jump competition?谁来当跳远比赛的裁判?Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。We must know how to judge people.我们必须善于识别人。Can you judge which way to take?你能判断应走哪一条路吗?He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.他冷静沉着, 聚精会神地判断如何打败对手。The police judged the criminal was still in the city.警察断定该罪犯仍在这个城市。The teacher judged his students had finished the exercises.老师估计学生们已做完了练习。I judged, from his manner, that he was guilty.从他的举止态度来看, 我判断他有罪。I judged that you had forgotten to come.我判断你是忘记来了。I judged that it was best to resign.我认为辞职是最好的选择。We judge that she is the best candidate.我们认为她是最佳人选。He's too young to judge which is better.他太年轻, 不能判断哪一个更好。How will they judge which is likely to be reliable?他们如何断定哪一个是更可靠的?Can you judge who will win?你能断定谁会获胜吗?Nobody can judge why he did it.谁都无法判断他为什么干那事。Can you judge how he finished it so soon?你能判断他怎样如此快速地完成了这件事?I can't judge whether he was right or wrong.我不能断定他是对还是错。I can't judge whether he will come today.我不能断定他今天是否来这里。I couldn't judge whether the delay was good or bad.我不能断定这样延迟是好还是坏。I judge him a skilled worker.我断定他是个熟练工人。We judged the distance to be four miles.我们估计距离在4英里。He judged them to be the best plays he had ever seen.他认为它们是他看过的最好的话剧。They judged her stupid.他们认为她很蠢。I judge him to be loyal.我认为他很忠诚。These horses were judged the best in the county.这些马被评为全县最好的马。She judged it a useless attempt to advise him.她断定, 给他提建议是徒劳的。He judges it safer to go away than to stay.他认为离开比留下安全。The committee judged it better to start the work at once.委员会认为最好立即开始这项工作。She judged them to have finished.她断定他们已经干完了。I judged them to have gone.我断定他们已经走了。They judged it of little importance.他们断定它毫不重要。By noon, all 61 people were judged out of danger.到中午时, 有61个人看来脱离了危险。
judge[dʒʌdʒ]n.1.■法官，审判员；推事2.■(比赛等的)裁判员；(纠纷等的)评判者；仲裁人3.■鉴定人；鉴赏家4.■[常作 J-]士师(指犹太诸王以前的统治者)5.■[常作 the Judge]最高审判者(指上帝)6.■[俚语]惯窃；诈骗老手vt.1.■审判，判决；审理：The woman was finally judged guilty.那个女人最终被判有罪。This was only one of many murder cases he judged.这仅仅是他审理的众多谋杀案件中的一件。2.■裁决；评判：Will you judge the oratorical contest next week?你愿意担任下周演讲比赛的评判员吗?3.■鉴定；评价：He's good at judging wines.他擅长鉴别葡萄酒。It's up to you to judge these works of art.由你们负责对这些艺术品做出评价。4.■断定，判断：Don't judge a person by appearances.不要以貌取人。I can't judge who is right.我无法断定谁是对的。5.■认为：It was judged better to set out at once.大家认为立刻出发比较好。6.■估计，估价：We judged the distance to be about 10miles.我们估计有 10 英里的距离。7.■批评，指责：You had little cause to judge him so harshly.你没有什么理由这样严厉地批评他。8.■(犹太士师)统治，管理vi.1.■判断；评判；审理；裁决：You should be able to judge between right and wrong.你应当能够判断是非。Will you judge at the swimming competition next week?你愿意担任下周游泳比赛的评判吗?2.■做出评价：Don't judge from appearances.不要以貌取人。(as) grave as a judge见 grave²(as) sober as a judge见 soberbe one's own judge自己对自己负责，我行我素变形vt.judgedjudging
judgejudge[dʒʌdʒ]n.1.■法官, 审判员2.■栽判员; 评判员3.■鉴定人, 鉴赏家4.■【史】士师(古以色列的统治者); [Judges][用作单]【圣】(旧约中的)《士师记》5.■[Judge ]最高审判者(指上帝)I am no judge of music.我对音乐是外行。
词性变化judgevi.1.■下判断, 作出裁判2.■作评价, 当法官judge by [from] appearances由外观上判断judge from the fact由事实上推测judge between right and wrong判断是非so far as I can judge据我判断, 我认为judgevt.1.■判决; 审理; 审判2.■裁判; 评定3.■鉴定; 识别; 评价4.■断定, 认为5.■[古]批评, 指责judge people according to their taste in clothes根据人们的穿着爱好评价他们We judged it better not to make a hasty decision.我们认为最好不要匆忙作出决定。
继承用法judge-made[ˈdʒʌdʒmeɪd]adj.1.■由法官[判决]创造的judgeableadj.judgelessadj.judgelikeadj.judgern.
参考词汇见infer;
