lapse
lapse[læps]n.1.■(时间的)流逝，间隔；逝去的时间2.■失言，口误；笔误；记错3.■过失，错失，小错，小疵；失检4.■(尤指气温、气压的)跌落，下降5.■放弃信仰；违背教义6.■废止，中断7.■【法律】(由于未能履行义务或行使权力而导致权利或特权的)失效，终止，丧失8.■(因继承人死亡而导致的)遗产继承权失效9.■(由于未按时交纳保险金而引起的)保险中止vi.1.■(时间)流逝：Two weeks have lapsed since they arrived in Paris.自他们抵达巴黎以来，已过去了两个星期了。2.■滑入；陷入(某种状态)：The driver lapsed into unconsciousness after the car accident.车祸之后，司机陷入昏迷状态。He tried to speak English all the day,but gradually he lapsed into his native tongue.他试图整天说英语，可是渐渐地他又讲起本国语了。3.■倒退；退步；没达到(标准、期望等)：The audience were disappointed in the comedian because he lapsed from his formerly high standard of performance.观众对这位喜剧演员感到失望，因为他的表演没有过去水平高了。4.■终止，结束：a subscription that has lapsed(报纸、杂志等的)订阅期已截止5.■【法律】(权利、所有权、契约等的)失效；丧失；消灭：Remind me to renew the driver's license.It will lapse next month.提醒我更换驾驶执照，它下个月就失效了。6.■放弃信仰，背离正道：to lapse from good manners行为变坏vt.1.■废止，使失效；丧失：The company has lapsed the right to the use of the land.这家公司已经丧失了这块土地的使用权。lapse of attention一时疏忽lapse from virtue堕落，道德败坏lapse of memory记错；记忆力衰退lapse of the pen笔误lapse of time一段时间；时光的流逝lapse of the tongue口误；失言with the lapse of time随着时间的推移；渐渐变形vi.lapsedlapsing
lapselapse[læps]n.1.■(时间的)流逝, 间隔, 推移2.■失误; 差错; 笔误3.■跌落, 下降, 骤降(尤指气温, 气压等)4.■过失; 行为失检; 偏离正道5.■废除;【律】(权利等的)终止; 失效6.■倒退; 堕落7.■【物】垂直梯度a lapse of the tongue失言after a lapse of five years[months]事隔五年[月]之后词性变化lapse[læps]vi.1.■(时间)流逝(away)2.■失检; 失足3.■【律】(权利, 任期等)终止; 失效;【律】转归(to)4.■(兴趣等)消失5.■背离(from)6.■塌陷lapse from good virtue into vice堕落, 变坏lapse into idleness渐渐变懒lapse backward落后lapse into ruin塌成 一片废墟I fear she has lapsed again.我怕她又失检了。lapse[læps]vt.1.■使 失效, 废止lapse a policy废止一项政策
继承用法lapsern.
