[with obj.]bury or drown beneath a huge mass 埋没;淹没 the embankment was overwhelmed and water surrounded the mosque. 堤岸被淹没,大水包围了清真寺。 ■defeat completely 彻底击败;征服 [with obj. and complement]the Irish side was overwhelmed 15–3 by Scotland. 苏格兰队以15比3轻取爱尔兰队。 ■(常作 be overwhelmed)give too much of a thing to (someone); inundate 给…过多;淹没 they were overwhelmed by farewell messages. 大批道别信潮水般向他们涌来。 ■(一般作 be overwhelmed)have a strong emotional effect on 使感情上受不了;使不知所措 I was overwhelmed with guilt. 我深感内疚。 ■be too strong for; overpower 压倒;制服 the Stilton doesn't overwhelm the flavour of the trout. 斯第尔顿奶酪的气味并没有盖住鲑鱼的香味。