present

presentpresentD.J.:[ˈprezənt]K.K.:[ˈprɛznt]adj.1.■出席的, 到场的How many of the group are present today?今天该组有多少人出席?2.■现在的, 目前的He judged the present situation badly.他很糟糕地错估了当前形势。3.■存在的, 含有的Analysis showed that water was present in the mixture.分析的结果表明混合物中含有水。4.■正在处理或讨论中的We hesitated to accept the present proposal.我们对是否接受这一正在讨论的建议犹豫不决。n.1.■现在; 目前Writers of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.写历史书的人总是力图把过去与现在联系起来。2.■礼物, 赠品He gave me a handsome present.他给我一份很好的礼物。[priˈzent]vt.1.■出现; 出席; 显示The question naturally presented itself in my mind.我的脑海中自然而然地出现了这个问题。2.■介绍Miss Smith, may I present Mr. Brown?史密斯小姐, 让我把布朗先生引荐给你好吗?3.■赠与; 交给We presented him a basketball on his birthday.他生日那天我们送给他一个篮球。

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present['prezənt; pri'zent]adj.1.■出席的；在场的；在手边的2.■存在的，现存的3.■现在的，目前的，当前的4.■正在处理(或考虑)中的；本；此；该5.■【语法学】现在发生(或存在)的；现在时(态)的6.■[古语]即刻有用的；应急的；随时的7.■[废语]立即的，即时的8.■[废语]镇定的，泰然自若的；加以注意的n.1.■现在；目前2.■目前的情况(或场合)；正在处理(或考虑)的事3.■[复数]本作品；(尤指)【法律】本文件，本证件4.■【语法学】现在时态；现在时态动词5.■礼品，礼物，赠品6.■(举枪)瞄准姿势；(举枪)致敬(姿势)7.■[废语]在场的人vt.1.■介绍；引见：He had the honour of being presented to the king.他有幸觐见国王。2.■呈现；显示；指示；展出；显出：The exhibition presented a picture of general prosperity in China's economy.展览会展示了中国经济一片欣欣向荣的景象。3.■提出，提供；呈递，递交：When are the committee presenting the plan?委员会什么时候提出报告?4.■缴；呈献；赠予，送给：They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。5.■表示，致以(问候等):to present one's apologies to someone向某人致歉6.■描述，描绘：to present a new aspect描述一派新气象7.■在神前供奉：to present Christ in the church在教堂供奉耶稣基督8.■以(武器)瞄准；举(枪等)敬礼：The soldiers were ordered to present arms.士兵们奉命举枪致敬。9.■(在剧院中)主持上演(节目)；(在广播或电视中)主持播出(节目)：Who will present his show while he's away?他不在时，将由谁主持播放他的节目?10.■上演，演出，表演；使演员在演出中担任角色：The Capital Theatre presents “Cai Wenji” in a new production.首都剧场上演新戏《蔡文姬》。11.■【法律】告发，控告；裁决：The grand jury presented many offenses.大陪审团裁决许多犯法行为。12.■推荐(牧师)任圣职；举荐vi.1.■举向，面向；举枪瞄准：Present!瞄准!2.■(分娩时婴儿)露出，先露：to present by breech(婴儿)臀部先露3.■推荐圣职人员近义词giftdonationat present目前，现在，如今at that present[废语]当时，那时at the present【军事】举枪致敬[废语]现在，目前；那时；当时(兼有at this present 和at that present 之意)at the present time (或day) 或in the present day在现在，在今天at this present[废语] =at presentbe present to出现在(头脑、想象等)之中be present to the mind不忘记，放在心上by these presents【法律】根据本文件(或本证书)for the present目前；暂时，暂且；就目前来说live in the present顺应潮流，顺应当时的形势，只顾眼前make a present of something to someone把某物赠送给某人[亦作 make someone a present of something]make (或give) a present to someone给某人送礼present arms见 armspresent itself呈现，出现；(主意等)浮现脑中present oneself出席(会议等)，参加(考试等)；出现(在听众面前等)；到场present someone to向(主教)推荐某人任圣职present something at someone举枪对准某人瞄准，用(武器)对准某人the historic present【语法学】历史现在时(为描述生动，用现在时态叙述往事)these presents【法律】本证书，本文件until the present到现在为止，迄今[亦作 up to the present]

presentpresent[ˈpreznt]adj.1.■现在的, 当[目]前的, 现存的2.■出席的, 在座的, 到场的; 存在的3.■当面的; 正在处理[考虑]中的4.■[古]此刻的, 随时的at the present time在目前; 现在the present price现价the present case本案the present participle现在分词the present tense【语】现在时the present volume本书present wit急[机]智Everbody was present.大家都来了。

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词性变化present[ˈpreznt]n.1.■现在, 目前2.■居铩肯衷谑态3.■[pl. ]【律】本文the past, the present, the future过去, 现在, 和将来

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继承用法present-dayadj.1.■现代的, 当今的present-formn.1.■现在时形式