respite

respite
[ˈrɛspʌɪt, -spɪt]
noun
  1. [mass noun]a short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant
    暂息
    the refugee encampments will provide some respite from the suffering.
    难民宿营地将暂时缓解痛苦。
    [in sing.]a brief respite from a dire food shortage.
    严重食品短缺的短暂缓解。
    ■a short delay permitted before an unpleasant obligation is met or a punishment is carried out
    (债务等)暂缓履行;(刑罚的)暂缓执行
verb
[with obj.]
  1. (rare)postpone (a sentence, obligation, etc.)
    (罕)暂缓执行(判决);暂缓履行(义务等)
    the execution was only respited a few months.
    死刑仅被缓期几个月执行。
    ■(archaic)grant a delay or extension of time to; reprieve from death or execution
    (古)把…推迟(或延期);获(死刑的)缓期执行
    some poor criminal … from the gibbet or the wheel, respited for a day.
    某可怜罪犯…从绞刑台或轮式刑车,获一天缓刑。
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French respit, from Latin respectus 'refuge, consideration'
英语宝典
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