shade

shadeshadeD.J.:[ʃeid]K.K.:[ʃed]n.1.■荫; 阴凉处These trees afford a pleasant shade.这些树下有一片宜人的树阴。2.■阴暗部分This artist uses light and shade to good effect.这位艺术家很会运用明暗效果。3.■遮光物, 遮棚; 窗帘; (灯)罩He bought a green shade.他买了一个绿色灯罩。vt.1.■遮蔽A big hat shades the eyes.一顶大帽子遮住了眼睛。2.■画阴影于…之上She was trying to shade the face of the man in the picture.她在试图加深画中人面部的颜色。vi.1.■逐渐变化

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shade[ʃeid]n.1.■阴，树阴2.■阴凉处3.■＝window shade4.■遮光屏，灯罩5.■(色泽的)明暗，深浅；明暗度6.■(画面、照片等的)阴暗部7.■阴影；愁容；阴沉的面色8.■细微差别9.■少许，些微，一点10.■遮阳物(如窗帘、伞等)11.■虚幻物；鬼魂，幽灵12.■阴暗；暗淡；隐蔽13.■[用复数]隐蔽处，隐居处；僻静14.■[用复数]15.■渐黑，渐暗16.■[俚语]太阳(眼)镜17.■余悸；不愉快的回忆18.■[the shade]阴间,地狱19.■【宗教】阴间鬼魂，阴魂20.■[美国俚语](赃物的)窝藏人；买卖赃物者21.■[英国英语][用复数]酒窖22.■[用复数, the shade]夜色,暮色vt.1.■为…遮阳；遮蔽住：to shade one's eyes with his hand用手遮住眼睛2.■使阴暗；使变暗；使…看不清：Everything was shaded in his wet and dark room.在他那间阴暗潮湿的房子里什么东西都看不清。3.■用(罩、棚等)挡光，遮蔽(发光体)：to shade the window with a curtain用帘子遮起窗户4.■使愁眉不展，使阴郁：Her eyes flashed a shading glance.她的眼中闪现出一丝阴郁的目光。5.■遮挡，隐藏，掩盖：to shade one's errors掩盖错误6.■绘阴影于；使(色彩)渐变；使具立体感7.■使产生细微变化；使逐渐改变：to shade one's mind to逐渐改变对…的看法8.■稍减…的价格，让价：to shade the products产品的价格略作下调9.■对…有偏见，略带色彩地看待：to shade one's success对某人的成就抱有偏见10.■使(风琴等)的音调缓和vi.1.■(色彩、质量、物体等)起细微变化；(作法、思想等)出现细微差别：the method that shades略有变化的方法2.■(颜色、色彩)渐变：scarlet shading off into pink渐变为淡红的深红3.■(价值、价格)略有下降a shade better稍好一点fall into the shade变得黯然无光go down to the shade死in the shade在阴暗处默默无闻put (或 cast, throw) into the shade使默然失色，使相形见绌shades of[口语]令人想起…的without light and shade(文章、绘画等)无层次的，单调的变形vt.shadedshading

shadeshade[ʃeid]n.1.■荫; 阴处, [pl. ]阴暗(部分); 阴凉的地方2.■遮光物; 帘, 罩, 幕3.■[pl. ][美俚]太阳眼镜4.■(画的)色调; 颜色深浅; [喻]差异的程度, 细微的差别; 少许, 稍微5.■[诗]隐居处6.■幽灵; 鬼魂; [the shades]黄泉; 坟墓7.■[pl. ]酒窖; 地下酒吧间8.■[美俚]窝赃犯9.■愁容, 忧郁的表情in [under] the shade of a tree在树荫下the shades of the windows窗帘all shades of blue各种色度的蓝Store the bottle of medicine in the shade.把这瓶药放在阴凉处。Keep in the shade; it's cooler.你就在阴凉处呆着吧, 那儿比较凉快。You are so clever and brilliant that my poor efforts are put into the shade.你如此聪明而且才华横溢, 以致我的小小成就显得黯然无光。I am a shade better today.我今天觉得好一点点。

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词性变化shade[ʃeid]vt.1.■遮光, 覆盖; 隐藏2.■使暗淡, 使失色3.■在(画上)画阴影4.■使逐渐改变5.■[美]略减(物价)6.■使音调缓和shade your eyes from the sun遮起你的眼睛以避开阳光shade the price减少价钱Trees shade the streets.街道旁绿树成荫。shade[ʃeid]vi.1.■逐渐变化(away, off, into)shade from blue into green从蓝色渐渐变成绿色

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继承用法shade-avoidingadj.1.■阳性的shade-bearingadj.1.■阴性的shadefuladj.shadeless[ˈʃeɪdɪɪs]adj.1.■无荫蔽的, 无遮蔽的

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参考词汇见color;