wash

washwashD.J.:[wɔʃ]K.K.:[wɑʃ, wɔʃ]vt. & vi.1.■洗; 洗涤I must wash before dinner.我饭前要洗手。I washed my car.我冲洗了汽车。Please wash the bottle clean.请把这个瓶子洗净。2.■冲, 拍打A breeze washed against her face.微风拂过她的脸。The sea washed the seashore.海浪拍打海岸。vi.1.■耐洗, 经洗If the suit won't wash, it must be dry-cleaned.如果这套西服经不住水洗, 就得干洗了。n.1.■洗; 洗涤2.■要洗的衣物的数量I have a large wash this Sunday.这星期天我有一大堆衣服要洗。

wash[wɔʃ; wɔ:ʃ]vt.1.■洗，洗涤，洗濯：to wash oneself洗澡2.■使受洗礼；使(灵魂、思想等)纯洁；使道德上净化3.■弄湿，使湿润：Hearing his story, her eyes were washed with tears.听了他的讲述，她双眼满含泪水。4.■(猫等)舔净(自身)5.■(波浪等)拍打；流过：The sea water washed mournfully against the sides of the boat.海浪冲击船身，有如呜咽。6.■浸掉，浸出；冲洗，冲走：a bridge washed away by the flood被洪水冲走的桥梁7.■8.■(水流)冲成：a heavy rain that washed gullies in the bank大雨在岸上冲出了沟槽9.■冲蚀(与 out 或 away 连用)：The flood washed out the road.洪水冲坏了道路。10.■可用于洗涤：soap that will wash silks能洗丝绸织物的肥皂11.■粉刷；涂水彩于…：to wash a house white把房子粉刷成白色12.■镀金于…：to wash brass with gold在黄铜上镀金13.■【化学】14.■使蒸馏水通过…15.■使气体通过液体(以除去可溶物质)16.■【采矿】17.■使(矿砂、土、石等)受冲而分出其有用物质；淘洗而分出；精洗18.■洗矿：to wash sand for gold沙里淘金19.■(光)布满，弥漫于：the lake washed with moonlight月光下的湖水20.■使打旋：to wash coffee around in a cup搅动杯子里的咖啡21.■[口语](因不合格等原因)开除；拒绝考虑vi.1.■洗涤；洗脸，洗手(常与 up 连用)：To wash before dinner is good for our health.饭前洗手对健康有好处。2.■3.■洗衣服4.■洗，洗涤；洗濯：Having played football for an hour, the boy was dusty and dirty and went to wash immediately.那个男孩玩了一个小时足球，满身灰尘，便立刻去洗干净。5.■耐洗：This shirt washes well.这件衬衫很经洗。6.■被洗掉(通常与 out 和 away 连用)：stain that will wash out将被洗掉的污垢7.■(波涛等)拍打;溅泼;流过;漂浮(与 over, against, along, up 等连用)：We could hear the waves washing against the rocks.我们可以听到海浪拍打岩石的声音。8.■被冲坏，被冲走：The bridge had washed out.桥被冲走。9.■[英国口语]经得住考验：an alibi that won't wash站不住脚的借口10.■使人接受；令人相信：The story in this newspaper didn't wash with us.这张报纸上报道的消息让我们难以相信。n.1.■洗，洗涤，洗濯2.■[美国英语]洗衣的处所，洗衣场3.■一次洗衣量4.■废水；泔水5.■6.■(波浪的)冲击7.■冲击声8.■波浪，波涛9.■船尾流10.■(飞机飞过形成的)洗流11.■【地质学】冲蚀12.■【采矿】含矿土13.■14.■洼地15.■沼泽16.■浅地；小溪17.■浅水湾18.■(水流冲出的)沟槽19.■[美国英语](美国西部的)干河床20.■(水彩画等的)薄涂层21.■薄镀；金属的薄衣；银箔，金箔22.■生发油；香水；洗涤剂；外用药水；化妆水；漱口药23.■蒸馏前的发酵麦芽液24.■稀淡饮料；流质食物25.■[美国口语]酒后饮用的无醇混合饮料26.■【地质学】冲积物，冲积层；沙滩27.■乏味的文章(或讲话)adj.1.■可洗的；耐洗的2.■(证券交易)虚假的近义词driftalluviumsiltbe (all) washed up (或 washed-up)[口语](多指婚姻、爱情等)破裂；没奔头了；失败了；完蛋了come out in the wash经过洗涤后变得干净[俚语]暴露，真相大白，水落石出最终得到圆满解决的；得到令人满意的结果dirty wash隐私，家丑dry wash[美国英语](美国西部)干涸的河床(衣服等)洗后晾干而未加熨烫have a wash洗脸，洗澡have a wash and brush up梳洗一下in the wash在洗澡过程中wash and wear洗后不烫就平的wet wash[美国英语]洗好不待充分干燥不熨烫就送回的衣服(汽车)只洗而不擦干won't wash[口语](论点等)站不住脚，没说服力，经不起检验

washwash[wɔʃ]vt.1.■洗; 冲洗2.■洗刷(罪过、污点等)3.■冲走, 冲掉4.■拍[冲]击; 流过; 弄湿5.■粉[涂]刷; 镀(金等)于wash away dust洗掉灰尘He is washed from sin.他被洗清罪恶。Waves wash the shore.海浪冲击着海岸。Tears washed her cheeks.眼泪沾湿了她的面颊。

词性变化washvi.1.■洗, 洗衣[手, 澡]2.■耐洗3.■(浪涛等)拍打4.■[英口]经得住考验5.■漂流; 流过wash before dinner饭前洗手The silk washes well.这种丝织品很耐洗。The argument won't wash.那个论点站不住脚。washn.1.■洗涤; 冲洗2.■[集合词]洗的衣服3.■洗衣店; 洗衣房4.■[the wash]冲击; 水流, 拍击声5.■洗液; 洗发液; 香水6.■淡饮料; 蒸馏啤酒7.■低湿地; 冲积土; 污泥8.■淡彩; 金属涂覆层9.■[喻]无聊话, 废话10.■【航空】洗流, 尾流, 伴流

继承用法wash-aheadn.1.■前跃(程序教学用语)wash-backn.1.■后回(程序教学用语)washbasinn.1.■脸盆washboard[ˈwɔʃbɔ:d; (ＵＳ) ˈwɔ:-]n.1.■洗衣板; 搓板;【建】壁脚板;【船】防波板washbowl[ˈwɔʃbəʊl, ˈwɔ:ʃ-]n.1.■脸盆washcloth[ˈwɔʃklɔθ, -klɔ:θ, ˈwɔ:ʃ-]n.1.■毛巾, 浴巾; 洗碗布washday[ˈwɔʃdeɪ; (ＵＳ) ˈwɔ:-]n.1.■家庭洗衣日washhouse[ˈwɔʃhaʊs, ˈwɔ:ʃ-]n.1.■洗衣房washleathern.1.■(擦拭玻璃等用的)软皮washman[ˈwɔʃmən, ˈwɔ:ʃ-]n.1.■男[女]洗衣工wash-milln.1.■淘泥机, 洗涤装置washroom[ˈwɔʃrʊm, ˈwɔʃru:m; (ＵＳ) ˈwɔ:-]n.1.■[美]盥洗室; 厕所washstand[ˈwɔʃstænd; (ＵＳ) ˈwɔ:-]n.1.■脸盆架washtub[ˈwɔʃtʌb, ˈwɔ:ʃ-]n.1.■洗衣盆wash-wheeln.1.■匝洗皮转鼓

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