[with obj.]produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product) 出产(天然产品,农产品,工业产品),产,出 the land yields grapes and tobacco. 这片土地出产葡萄和烟草。 ■(of an action or process) produce or deliver (a result, or gain) 产生(效果、收益等);带来 this method yields the same results. 这种方法产生同样的结果。 ■(of a financial or commercial process or transaction) generate (a specified financial return) (金融或商业交易等)产生(回报);生息 such investments yield direct cash returns. 这类投资会带来直接的现金回报。
[no obj.]give way to arguments, demands, or pressure 屈服;投降;服从,顺从;听凭 the Western powers now yielded when they should have resisted. 西方大国在本该反抗的时刻却屈服了。 he yielded to the demands of his partners. 他被迫同意了他伙伴的要求。 ■[with obj.]relinquish possession of (something);give (something) up 泄露;放弃;让出 they might yield up their secrets. 他们也许会泄露秘密。 they are forced to yield ground. 他们被迫让步。 ■[with obj.]cease to argue about 停止争论 I yielded the point. 在这个问题上我停止了争论。 ■give right of way to other traffic 让路 ■(of a mass or structure) give way under force or pressure (在外力、重压等下)屈曲;倒塌 he reeled into the house as the door yielded. 门终于推开了,他摇摇晃晃地走进了屋子。
noun
the full amount of an agricultural or industrial product 产量;产物 the milk yield was poor. 牛奶产量很少。 ■a financial return (投资等的)利润;红利(或股息)率 an annual dividend yield of 20 per cent. 20%的年利。
派生 yielder noun
(一般见于义项1)
语源
Old English g(i)eldan 'pay, repay', of Germanic origin. The senses 'produce, bear' and 'surrender' arose in Middle English