yield

yieldyieldD.J.:[ji:ld]K.K.:[jild]vt. & vi.1.■生产, 出产, 带来This land yields well.这块土地产量高。This old tree still yields apples every year.这棵老树仍然每年结苹果。A cow will yield several gallons of milk each day.一头母牛每天产几加仑的牛奶。His business yields big profits.他的企业获利大。This article yield-ed us great profit.这东西给我们带来了很大的收益。2.■屈服, 放弃; 不再反对, 让出We shall never yield.我们绝不投降。The terrorists have yielded two of their hostages.恐怖分子交出了两名人质。We were forced to yield the city.我们被迫放弃这座城市。She yielded me her books.她把书让给了我。She yielded her property to me.她把她的财产让给我了。vi.1.■变形, 折断, 塌陷The shelf is beginning to yield under that heavy weight.架子受不了那重量, 开始塌下去了。n.1.■产量, 收益All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高。The yields on his shares have increased in this year.今年他的股票红利增加了。

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yield[ji:ld]vt.1.■生产；尤指2.■生产，生长出(作物)，结出(果实)：an orchard that yielded a good crop收成好的果园3.■(作为报答而)给予；(作为结果、利润等)产生：an investment that yielded high profits产生高额利润的投资4.■[有时作yield oneself]被迫放弃；屈服，投降；放纵；沉湎于，沉溺于(有时与up连用)：to yield oneself up to pleasure沉湎于享乐5.■给予，让与；统一，准予：to yield the right of way给予通行权to yield a point同意一个观点(或在这点上让步)6.■[古语]付酬；酬报，回报7.■【棒球】失(分)vi.1.■生产；产生；结果实：a mine that has yielded poorly一个生产差的矿井2.■放弃；屈服，投降；让步，退让：Our army refused to yield.我军拒绝投降。3.■(对外方)屈从：The gate would not yield to their blows.他们猛击大门，但门还是不开。4.■让位于；被…所取代，失去优先地位、领导权等(常与to连用)：The long cruel winter came to an end at last, yielding to a gentle warm.漫长的严冬终于接近尾声，被柔和温暖的气候所取代。5.■(在力量、重压等下)屈曲；倒塌；垮掉(to)：The small chair yielded under his weight.那个小椅子被他压垮了。n.1.■生产，出产，收益2.■产量，收益量；产物；劳动报酬；投资利益，利润；税收3.■【财政学】投资实得率，收益率；年收入率4.■【物理学、化学】5.■产量，产额，产率6.■当量(在一次核爆炸中所释放的有效总能量)近义词capitulatedeferrelent反义词resistyielding and paying[常用于租约中]愿付yield a (或 the) point见 pointyield the palm见 palmyield up the ghost见ghost

yieldyield[ji:ld]vt.1.■生出, 出产; 产生2.■让给; 让渡; 放弃(权利, 地位等)3.■承认; 同意4.■被迫放弃5.■交出; 投降not yield a step一步也不让That apple tree yield s plenty of apples.那棵苹果树结出很多苹果。They yield ed the fortress to the enemy.他们把要塞放弃给了敌人。

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词性变化yield[ji:ld]vi.1.■生产作物, 有收获2.■投降, 屈服, 退让(to)3.■(因压力)弯曲, 凹进(to); (使疾病)好转4.■(在议会等)让给发言权I would rather die than yield.我宁死不降。We yield to nobody in love of freedom.我们对于自由的爱好不亚于任何人。yield[ji:ld]n.1.■生产; 产品, 生产量2.■收成, 回收率3.■(投资)收益(常用百分比表示)4.■屈服(点), 击穿5.■极限6.■弯曲, 凹进, 沉陷7.■二次放射系数

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继承用法yield-pointn.1.■【物】软化点, 屈服点yield-powern.1.■生产力yield-valuen.1.■收获价yield-weightedadj.1.■按产额量度的yieldableadj.yielder[ˈji:ldə(r)]n.

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参考词汇yield;submit;都含有“让步”、“屈服”的意思。1.■yield 指“在压力、武力或恳求下让步”, 如:yield to demands对要求让步。2.■submit 强调“放弃抗拒、屈服于某一势力、权力或意志”, 如:He was losing the fight but he would not submit.他战败了, 但不屈服。resist;