tax

taxtaxD.J.:[tæks]K.K.:[tæks]vt.1.■向…征税Governments don't tax children.政府不向孩子们征税。2.■消耗精力; 使劳累Reading in a poor light taxes the eyes.在暗淡的光线下看书很累眼睛。n.1.■税, 税额People who refuse to pay tax can be put in prison.拒绝纳税的人会被送进监狱。

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tax[tæks]n.1.■税；税款2.■[美国英语](社会、团体等的)会费3.■负担，压力；义务，职责vt.1.■对…征税；对…抽税：The British government taxes tobacco and alcoholic drinks heavily.英国政府对烟草和含酒精的饮料课以重税。The government taxed the rich and the poor alike.政府对富人和穷人同样征税。2.■向(政府)缴税；缴纳…税3.■对…收会费4.■使负重荷，使受压力：to tax one's strength费尽气力to tax one's resources使人绞尽脑汁5.■谴责；责备，指责：The teacher taxed Tom with laziness.老师批评汤姆懒惰。He was taxed with negligence.他因粗心大意而受到责备。6.■[美国口语]讨(价)，要(价钱)，要人支付：How much did they tax you for that bicycle?那辆自行车他们要了你多少钱?What will you tax me for this pen?这钢笔多少钱?7.■【法律】评定(或审定)(诉讼费等)：to tax the costs of an action评定一起诉讼的诉讼费8.■[古语]对…进行估价9.■[废语]使参加辩论a tax on (或 upon)加在…上的负担(或压力)lay a tax on something对某物上税tax and tax, spend and spend不断征税、不断花钱的政策tax someone with something就某事指控(或责备)某人with holding tax[美国英语]预扣赋税(指雇主在发工资时，替政府预扣的所得税)

taxtax[tæks]n.1.■税, 租税2.■[英, 口]收税官3.■[美](会社, 团体等的)会费; (酒菜馆等的)收费4.■[只用单]负担, 压力(on, upon)free of tax免税impose [lay] a heavy tax upon wines对酒类课重税a tax on one's health健康上的负担

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词性变化tax[tæks]vt.1.■对...征税2.■使负重担, 使受压力, 使过劳3.■责备, 谴责(with)4.■[美口]要人支付, 开价5.■【律】评定(赔偿金, 诉讼费等)tax one's ingenuity用尽心机tax a person with neglect斥责某人疏忽Reading in a poor light taxes the eyes.在暗淡的光线下读书很累眼睛。What will you tax me for this book?这本书多少钱?

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继承用法tax-deductibleadj.1.■在计算所得税时可予免除的tax-dodgern.1.■(=tax evader)偷税人taxexemptadj.1.■免税的taxfreeadj.1.■免税的taxgatherern.1.■(=tax collector)[古]税务员tax-payern.1.■纳税人taxern.taxinglyadv.taxless[ˈtækslɪs]adj.taxlesslyadv.taxlessnessn.